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氫氧化鉀的性質和穩(wěn)定性分析

發(fā)布來源:http://www.tjxjw.com    更新時間:2023-05-20 點擊數(shù):105

氫氧化鉀是一種白色片狀固體化工原料,廣泛應用于各個領域,一般用于醫(yī)藥、日化等行業(yè)。既然這個產(chǎn)品被廣泛使用,我們應該對它有更深的了解。作為一種基本的化工原料,它的性質和穩(wěn)定性如何?今天我們來看看。
Potassium hydroxide is a white flake solid chemical raw material widely used in various fields, generally used in industries such as pharmaceuticals and daily chemicals. Since this product is widely used, we should have a deeper understanding of it. As a basic chemical raw material, what are its properties and stability? Let's take a look today.
1. 溶解:當暴露在空氣中,很容易吸收二氧化碳和水,逐漸變成碳酸鉀。易溶于水,溶解時放出大量熱量,具有極強的吸水性,能吸收空氣中的水分而溶解,并吸收二氧化碳逐漸變成碳酸鉀。氫氧化鉀溶于乙醇,微溶于乙醚。堿性強,腐蝕性強,性質與燒堿相似。會導致燒傷。它很容易吸收空氣中的水分和二氧化碳。
1. Dissolution: When exposed to air, it is easy to absorb carbon dioxide and water, gradually becoming potassium carbonate. It is easily soluble in water and emits a large amount of heat when dissolved. It has strong water absorption and can absorb water from the air to dissolve, gradually transforming carbon dioxide into potassium carbonate. Potassium hydroxide is soluble in ethanol and slightly soluble in ether. Strong alkalinity, strong corrosiveness, and similar properties to caustic soda. Can cause burns. It easily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air.
氫氧化鉀
2. 穩(wěn)定性:穩(wěn)定
2. Stability: Stable
3.禁用化合物:強酸、易燃或可燃、二氧化碳、酸酐、酰氯
3. Prohibited compounds: strong acids, flammable or combustible, carbon dioxide, anhydride, acyl chloride
4. 避免接觸的條件:潮濕空氣
4. Conditions to avoid contact: humid air
氫氧化鉀
Potassium hydroxide
5. 聚合危害:不聚合
5. Polymerization hazard: non polymerization
6. 分解產(chǎn)物:氧化鉀。
6. Decomposition product: potassium oxide.
以上是對氫氧化鉀性質和穩(wěn)定性的介紹。從上面文章介紹的內容中我們知道這個產(chǎn)品是潮解的,穩(wěn)定性很好。小編http://www.tjxjw.com認為在使用前一定要對產(chǎn)品有充分的了解,這樣才能更好的幫助我們操作,充分發(fā)揮產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)勢,保證工作效率。
The above is an introduction to the properties and stability of potassium hydroxide. From the content introduced in the above article, we know that this product is deliquescent and has good stability. Editor ttp://www.tjxjw.com I believe that it is necessary to have a thorough understanding of the product before use, in order to better assist us in operation, fully utilize the advantages of the product, and ensure work efficiency.

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