氫氧化鉀是一種白色粉末或片狀在空氣中吸收空氣中水分而潮解,吸收二氧化碳而成碳酸鉀。主要在工業(yè)中用作干燥劑、吸收劑,用于制草酸及各種鉀鹽,還用于電鍍、雕刻、石印術(shù)等??墒俏覀冎涝谛孤稌r(shí)的應(yīng)急措施是什么嗎?那下面就給我們來詳細(xì)講解一下吧。
Potassium hydroxide is a kind of white powder or flake which absorbs moisture in air and deliquescence, and absorbs carbon dioxide to form potassium carbonate. Mainly used in industry as desiccant, absorbent, oxalic acid and various potassium salts, also used in electroplating, sculpture, lithography and so on. But do we know what emergency measures are in case of leaks? Now let's give us a detailed explanation.
1、應(yīng)急處理人員應(yīng)穿防滲耐酸堿連身防護(hù)衣、防滲耐酸堿乳膠手套、防化靴比,防止給自身造成損傷。
1. Emergency personnel should wear anti-seepage acid-alkali protective clothing, anti-seepage acid-alkali latex gloves and anti-chemical boot ratio to prevent damage to themselves.
2、制程人員要盡量不要碰觸外泄物,防止物質(zhì)觸摸,防止吸入蒸汽或煙霧,承認(rèn)在密閉空間內(nèi)有新鮮空氣供給。如有不小心吸入應(yīng)當(dāng)即到轉(zhuǎn)移到空氣新鮮處堅(jiān)持呼吸的順暢。如皮膚不小心觸摸應(yīng)該用活動(dòng)的清水沖刷少15分鐘,有灼傷的情況應(yīng)該當(dāng)即就醫(yī)醫(yī)治。眼睛觸摸后應(yīng)當(dāng)即提起眼瞼,用生理鹽水沖刷15分鐘以上并就醫(yī)。
2. Processing personnel should try not to touch the excrement, prevent material touch, prevent inhalation of steam or smoke, and admit that there is fresh air supply in the closed space. If you inhale carelessly, you should move to the fresh air and keep your breathing smooth. If the skin touches carelessly, it should be washed with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If there is burns, the patient should be treated immediately. The eyelids should be lifted immediately after touching the eyes, washed with saline for more than 15 minutes and consulted the doctor.
氫氧化鉀
3、少量泄露:用潔凈的鏟子收集于干燥、潔凈、有蓋的容器中。也可以用很多水沖刷,洗水稀釋后放入廢水系統(tǒng);很多泄露:聯(lián)絡(luò)消防,緊急處理單位及供貨商以尋求幫忙。依化學(xué)品廢棄物處理,清理受影響的區(qū)域。
3. A small amount of leakage: Use clean shovels to collect in dry, clean, covered containers. It can also be washed with a lot of water, diluted and put into the wastewater system; many leaks: contact fire protection, emergency treatment units and suppliers for help. Clean up affected areas according to chemical waste disposal.
4、阻隔氫氧化鉀走漏污染區(qū),約束收支,防止造成更大損傷。
4. Blocking the leakage of potassium hydroxide into the polluted area, restraining revenue and expenditure, and preventing further damage.
我們?cè)诹私饬松鲜鲫P(guān)于氫氧化鉀泄露應(yīng)急措施,信任我們都有必定的學(xué)習(xí)了。別的,在存放時(shí)要注意防止觸摸濕潤(rùn)的空氣,而且要注意它的包裝的密封性,要儲(chǔ)存于陰涼、干燥、通風(fēng)良好的庫(kù)房,想了解更多資訊,請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們吧:http://www.tjxjw.com
We have learned about the above emergency measures for the leakage of potassium hydroxide, and trust that we all have to learn. In addition, when storing, we should pay attention to prevent touching the humid air, and pay attention to the sealing of its packaging. We should store it in a cool, dry and well ventilated warehouse. For more information, please keep an eye o